4-2-09 State v. Dionte Byrd (A-105-07) 
 State v. Freddie Dean, Jr. 
 
Defendants’ convictions are reversed and the matter is remanded  
for a new trial because the trial court improperly introduced  
the statement of a witness who allegedly was made unavailable by  
intimidation, examined the witness outside the presence of  
defendants and their counsel, took testimony without placing the  
witness under oath, and denied defendants the opportunity to  
present evidence to rebut the evidence of intimidation.  The  
Court determines also to seek the adoption of a forfeiture-by- 
wrongdoing exception to the hearsay rule that will allow the  
admission of a witness’s statement offered against a party who 
has engaged in wrongdoing that was intended to, and did, procure  
the unavailability of the witness.
 
